All Member Open Forum

 View Only
Expand all | Collapse all

Plant MTBF

  • 1.  Plant MTBF

    Posted 19 days ago

    Hi,

    I heard from collogue that they are calculating plant MTBF by dividing number of equipment by number of failures. I've never seen this approach before. There was a comment that this is an industry practice. Any information about such practice ? 



    ------------------------------
    Omar Etman
    Field Service Engineer
    John Crane
    Al Khobar
    ------------------------------


  • 2.  RE: Plant MTBF

    Posted 18 days ago
    MTBF it self for Something about Time, in my Plant we are calculating by operation time divide by total number of failures.





  • 3.  RE: Plant MTBF

    Posted 18 days ago

    Thanks Dhrumil, of course you're right this is the normal and logic. That's why I asked about the practice, I thought I may miss something.



    ------------------------------
    Omar Etman
    Field Service Engineer
    John Crane
    Al Khobar
    ------------------------------



  • 4.  RE: Plant MTBF

    Posted 18 days ago

    Hi, Dhurmil

    Please find my reply to Micheal 



    ------------------------------
    Mustafa SalahEldin Eljilany
    CRE, CMRB, CAMA, CEng IMeche
    Maintenance and reliability section head
    ANRPC
    ------------------------------



  • 5.  RE: Plant MTBF

    Posted 18 days ago

    Omar,

    I am not really sure what that would calculate, but industry standard for MTBF is:

    total machine run hours / number of failures

    This KPI will help steer the team toward the equipment with the most problems.



    ------------------------------
    Michael Wise
    Production Operations Manager
    Aqua Membranes
    Maryville TN
    ------------------------------



  • 6.  RE: Plant MTBF

    Posted 18 days ago

    Thanks Michael,I totally agree with you



    ------------------------------
    Omar Etman
    Field Service Engineer
    John Crane
    Al Khobar
    ------------------------------



  • 7.  RE: Plant MTBF

    Posted 18 days ago

    Hi Michael

    This calculation if feasible for exponential distribution (random failures not a wear model)

    As an example: if you have a machine run for 10 years

    And have 5 failures, so you will say MTBF is 2 years

    You are right mathematically, but it doesn't give any useful information or guidance if that 5 failure happened as follow: 

    1 in the first year

    4 failures in the last 2 years 

    In this example you can't tell the right probability of failure if you just divide the total running years over the total number of failure

    You will probably miss the next coming failure without a corrective plan 

    So you can firstly check is the shape parameter is almost 1 or not 

    And even if it's 1 (random failure) you can face an internal component in your asset with a mttf nearly equal to 11 years, which will come up soon 

    So my advice (according to you level of analysis and asset or plant criticality) you should apply crow amsaa analysis for repairable systems and LDA for non repairable items and then you can perform your RAM to predict or calculate system or plant or even asset availability



    ------------------------------
    Mustafa SalahEldin Eljilany
    CRE, CMRB, CAMA, CEng IMeche
    Maintenance and reliability section head
    ANRPC
    ------------------------------



  • 8.  RE: Plant MTBF

    Posted 18 days ago

    Hi, Etman 

    I think they mean plant availability, if they want to calculate plant availability they should go for repairable system analysis



    ------------------------------
    Mustafa SalahEldin Ahmed abdelsadek
    Rotating equipment maintenance and reliability section head
    alexandria national refining and petrochemicals company (ANRPC)
    Alexandria
    ------------------------------



  • 9.  RE: Plant MTBF

    Posted 18 days ago

    Hello my friend, unfortunately they meant MTBF not availability, which was weird for me



    ------------------------------
    Omar Etman
    Field Service Engineer
    John Crane
    Al Khobar
    ------------------------------



  • 10.  RE: Plant MTBF

    Posted 18 days ago

    If what you are describing is accurate (# of equipment / # of failures), that is not Mean Time Between Failure since there is no time component and not something I've seen done. However, in practice it might crudely give you the same info if you are comparing plants over the same time period.

    If Plant 1 has 100 pieces of equipment and 10 failures in 1 year then its plant wide average MTBF would be ( 100 x 1 year) / (10 failures) = 10 years (assuming MTTR = 0, all equipment operates continuously, etc.)

    If Plant 2 has 200 pieces of equipment and 5 failures in 1 year then its plant wide average MTBF would be 40 years.

    If you take the time component out of the equations above, you get the same numerical answers (10 and 40) for comparison purposes but it's not an MTBF.



    ------------------------------
    Matthew Hiatt
    Hydrocarbons Senior Reliability Manager
    Dow Chemical
    ------------------------------



  • 11.  RE: Plant MTBF

    Posted 17 days ago

    Omar,

    The question of how to best use an MTBF metric aside, I have never seen MTBF applied at a plant level.  It could be done on a system basis where you have actual system functions and counting literal functional failures could provide a system MTBF.  The calculation you describe sounds very simple.  That said, my work in CMMS implementation and migration taught me that the simple act of counting equipment (in a plant) is actually never simple.  I have also learned that the counting of failures is also a challenge.  To be meaningful, there would have to be unusually high consistency in the way that assets are counted (e.g. is a pump, coupling and driver one or three equipment items) and how a "failure" is identified (i.e. where in the maintenance data is this flagged, and, even more so, according to what criteria).  I'm not sure what type of management or maintenance decision support I would expect people to get from a plant level MTBF.  You would want it to be stable or increasing, but it is a lagging indicator and at the plant level would not point at all to the cause.



    ------------------------------
    Roger Shaw
    APM Consultant
    Salem CT
    Roger_Shaw@comcast.net
    ------------------------------



  • 12.  RE: Plant MTBF

    Posted 17 days ago
    Edited by Jose Alejandro Castañeda Surco 17 days ago

    Dear Omar,

    MTBF is used for reparable machines and is calculated as: total operating time /numer of failures.

    The commom unit of measurement is hours.

    ........................

    Best regards,


    ------------------------------
    Jose Alejandro Castañeda Surco
    Reliability Engineer
    lima
    ------------------------------



  • 13.  RE: Plant MTBF

    Posted 17 days ago
    Edited by Mohamed Adil Abdalla 17 days ago

    Hello Omar 

     Hello Eng. Omar its a pleasure to communicate with you, we use the "Runlog System" to track our critical assets. The team manually records when assets start and stop, and selects a stop code to categorize the reason:

    > Planned Stops:

    >  * MSD: Normal manual stop (routine maintenance, changeovers, planned shutdowns - no impact on MTBF).

    > Unplanned Stops:

    >  * TMSD: Trip due to external causes (process issues - no direct impact on MTBF).

    >  * MSDT: Mandatory manual stop (equipment issues - impacts MTBF).

    >  * Trip: Protection system activation (known trip - impacts MTBF).

    > Downtime and MTBF (calculated from the last 12 months of operating hours out of 8640) are automatically calculated. Note that "Trip" and "MSDT" codes directly lower MTBF, which in turn negatively affects our reliability performance percentage



    ------------------------------
    Mohamed Adil Abdalla
    Eng
    ADNOC Gas O&M LLC
    sharjah
    ------------------------------



  • 14.  RE: Plant MTBF

    Posted 16 days ago
    this is calculation is for probability of failure or Failure rate of percentage = No. of failed asset / no. of all component but failure rate of percentage or probability of failure is not inverse of MTBF.

    On Thu, Apr 10, 2025 at 7:30 AM Mohamed Adil Abdalla via Society for Maintenance & Reliability Professionals <Mail@connectedcommunity.org> wrote:
    Hello Omar Hello Eng. Omar its a pleasure to communicate with you, we use the "Runlog System" to track our critical assets. The team manually...

    All Member Open Forum

    Post New Message
    Re: Plant MTBF
    Reply to Group Reply to Sender
    Apr 10, 2025 7:28 AM
    Mohamed Adil Abdalla

    Hello Omar 

     Hello Eng. Omar its a pleasure to communicate with you, we use the "Runlog System" to track our critical assets. The team manually records when assets start and stop, and selects a stop code to categorize the reason:

    > Planned Stops:

    >  * MSD: Normal manual stop (routine maintenance, changeovers, planned shutdowns - no impact on MTBF).

    > Unplanned Stops:

    >  * TMSD: Trip due to external causes (process issues - no direct impact on MTBF).

    >  * MSDT: Mandatory manual stop (equipment issues - impacts MTBF).

    >  * Trip: Protection system activation (known trip - impacts MTBF).

    > Downtime and MTBF (calculated from the last 12 months of operating hours out of 8640) are automatically calculated. Note that "Trip" and "MSDT" codes directly lower MTBF, which in turn negatively affects our reliability performance percentage



    ------------------------------
    Mohamed Adil Abdalla
    Eng
    ADNOC Gas O&M LLC
    sharjah
    ------------------------------
      Reply to Group Online   View Thread   Recommend   Forward   Flag as Inappropriate  




     
    You are receiving this notification because you followed the 'Plant MTBF' message thread. If you do not wish to follow this, please click here.

    Update your email preferences to choose the types of email you receive

    Unsubscribe from all participation emails




    Original Message:
    Sent: 4/10/2025 7:28:00 AM
    From: Mohamed Adil Abdalla
    Subject: RE: Plant MTBF

    Hello Omar 

     Hello Eng. Omar its a pleasure to communicate with you, we use the "Runlog System" to track our critical assets. The team manually records when assets start and stop, and selects a stop code to categorize the reason:

    > Planned Stops:

    >  * MSD: Normal manual stop (routine maintenance, changeovers, planned shutdowns - no impact on MTBF).

    > Unplanned Stops:

    >  * TMSD: Trip due to external causes (process issues - no direct impact on MTBF).

    >  * MSDT: Mandatory manual stop (equipment issues - impacts MTBF).

    >  * Trip: Protection system activation (known trip - impacts MTBF).

    > Downtime and MTBF (calculated from the last 12 months of operating hours out of 8640) are automatically calculated. Note that "Trip" and "MSDT" codes directly lower MTBF, which in turn negatively affects our reliability performance percentage



    ------------------------------
    Mohamed Adil Abdalla
    Eng
    ADNOC Gas O&M LLC
    sharjah
    ------------------------------